词汇与表达：subsidize-subsidy-pension-allowance-wage-salary

subsidize
to give money to sb or an organization to help pay for sth; to give a subsidy
记忆技巧：sub 下 + sid 坐 + y 表结果 → 补助金   
a pension fund 退休金基金

How New York government subsidize the poor in housing
纽约政府如何补贴穷人住房

Subsidies to farmers will be phased out by next year.
对农民的补贴将在明年之前逐步废除。

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His monthly allowance is 800 yuan.
他每月津贴为800元。

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His salary is insufficient to meet his needs.
他的薪水不够应付需要。